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How to Make Streusel Topping

Streusel topping is a buttery, crumbly mixture that adds a delicious, crunchy finish to muffins, pies, crisps, cobblers, and other desserts.

Learning how to make streusel topping is easy, and this simple recipe comes together in just minutes with a few basic ingredients.

A collage with photos showing how to make streusel topping.

What is streusel topping made of?

Most streusel toppings start with three basic ingredients: flour, sugar, and butter. You can also add ingredients such as rolled oats for extra texture. Granulated or brown sugar can be used, and spices such as cinnamon add extra flavor.

For this variation of a streusel topping, I’m making a double batch using rolled oats, flour, brown sugar, and I’m adding a little salt, too.

Butter, oats, brown sugar and flour.

Basic streusel topping ratio

A simple ratio to remember is:

  • ¾ cup dry ingredients
  • ¼ cup sugar
  • ¼ cup butter, cubed
  • ⅛ teaspoon of salt

Note: The ratio isn’t set in stone. Add a little more sugar for a sweeter topping or a bit more butter for a richer, crispier streusel. As long as you stay close to the basic ratio, you can adjust it to suit your dessert.

The recipe can easily be doubled for a large dessert or halved for muffins. You can also make a gluten-free version, using a gluten-free flour blend or ensuring your oats are gluten-free.

Brown sugar, oats, butter, salt and flour in a food processor.

How to make streusel topping in a food processor

Be sure the butter is at room temperature, then add it, along with the flour, sugar, and rolled oats, to a food processor.

Pulse for a few seconds, just until the mixture becomes crumbly. That’s it! Your streusel topping is ready to use.

Finished streusel topping in a food processor.

Spread the topping over muffins, bars, fruit crumbles, baked apples, pears, or any dessert that needs a buttery, crunchy topping.

The streusel can be used before baking or added to desserts as a garnish, depending on the recipe.

Streusel topping over a fruit mixture in a baking pan lined with parchment paper.

How to use streusel topping

Spread the streusel topping over your dessert before baking. As it cooks, the butter melts and the topping becomes golden brown, crisp, and buttery.

Cooked Streusel topping on a fruit crumble.

Recipes using streusel topping

Streusel is especially good on muffins, fruit crumbles, cobblers, coffee cakes, baked apples, and pears. Here are some ways to use it:

Pictures of recipes featuring streusel topping.

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🥧✨ Need a quick way to add buttery, crunchy goodness to your favorite desserts? Learn how to make easy streusel topping with flour, rolled oats, brown sugar, and butter! It comes together in minutes and is perfect for muffins, pies,… Share on X

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Crumbs in a food processor, with butter to make a streusel topping, and photo of the topping on a muffin.

Admin note: This recipe for streusel topping first appeared on the blog in March 2017. This post has been updated with new photos and a printable recipe card.

Yield: About 1 cup of streusel topping

How to Make Streusel Topping

Finished streusel topping
5.0 Stars (1 Review)

Learn how to make a buttery, crumbly streusel topping with simple ingredients. This easy topping is perfect for muffins, pies, crisps, cobblers, and more.

Prep Time 10 minutes
Total Time 10 minutes

Ingredients

  • ½ all-purpose flour
  • ¼ old fashioned oats
  • ¼ cup brown sugar
  • ¼ unsalted butter (½ stick)
  • ⅛ teaspoon of salt

Instructions

  1. Cut ½ stick of butter into tablespoons.
  2. Add it, along with the flour, oats, sugar, and salt, to a food processor.
  3. Pulse for a few seconds until the mixture resembles crumbs.
  4. The streusel topping is ready to add to your favorite muffin, crisp, crumble, or parfait recipes.

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

4

Serving Size:

1

Amount Per Serving: Calories: 74Total Fat: 1gSaturated Fat: 1gUnsaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 2mgSodium: 18mgCarbohydrates: 14gFiber: 1gSugar: 0gProtein: 2g

Nutritional information is approximate due to natural variation in ingredients and the cook-at-home nature of our meals.

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Disclosure of Material Connection: Some of the links in the post above are "affiliate links." This means if you click on the link and purchase the item, I will receive a small commission from the sale, but the price is the same for you. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission's 16 CFR, Part 255: "Guides Concerning the Use of Endorsements and Testimonials in Advertising."

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